Do software patents encourage innovation ?
SummaryIn Europe, software programmes are, as a rule, formally excluded from the right to have patents and are protected solely by copyright. However, in practice the European Patent Office (EPO) tends to align itself with the United States, where software patents and even patents on commercial techniques have been the norm for the past ten years or so. Are software patents the most suitable means of protecting an innovation with the original aim of granting patents being to increase the spread of knowledge and innovations ? The study launched by the European Commission, with a view to a Community directive, stirred up an already lively discussion on this question. Summary translated from French by Rachel MARLIN. Several summaries have been published very recently including the Prime Minister's request to the Académie des Technologies for a report, a working party's report organised by the Ministry for Industry, and a dissertation by engineering students from the Ecole des mines (September 3rd, 2001). This dissertation can be downloaded in pdf format. There are various documenrs on this subject whcih can be consulted on the following websites : http://www.industrie.gouv.fr/brevetlogiciel revetlogiciel http://www.cerna.ensmp.fr/Documents/FL-brevet-Larecherche.pdf erna.ensmp.fr/Documents/FL-brevet-Larecherche.pdf
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