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Non oil-based organic chemical production : the Roquette Frères' challenge
SummaryRoquette Frères was originally a company which manufactured starch for the textile industry. Today it employs 6,000 people, has a turnover of 2.5 billion Euros, and has a presence in about one hundred countries. Roquette produces glucose polymers from potatoes, wheat, maize and peas. These polymers may be used in both the nutrition/health industry and in the plant-based or 'green' chemical industry. With the depletion of fossil resources, the prospects for the biomass-based organic chemical industry - which will gradually replace the petrochemical industry - are huge. The most important factor is to identify correctly the molecules which are likely to be the first to 'change over' from the petrochemical industry to the organic-based chemical industry, by taking into consideration technical, functional and economic factors. However, Marc Roquette is already looking even further into the future : in 2100, and provided that energy is abundant and cheap (as is predicted by thermonuclear energy), it will perhaps be micro algae which will produce a large part of our plastics… and even comprise what we eat. Summary translated from French by Rachel MARLIN.
The entire article appears in French in the Journal de l'École de Paris du management N° 82. |
