The closure of Superphénix

• Jean-Pierre AUBERT
  Prime Minister's representative, Superphénix project
  
• François PEYRONNET
  Director in charge of restructuring Superphénix, Prefecture of the département of Isère
  
• Jean-Pierre GALLEN
  Eléctricité de France, delegation in charge of industrial sites, Paris
  
• Jean-François CHEMAIN
  Eléctricité de France, delegation in charge of industrial sites, South-East
  

Summary

It was a risky gamble to construct Superphénix. Even more so since the advanced economic hypotheses to justify its operation were not borne out. Following technical modifications, the power station was on stand-by in February 1997. It could not operate without a new decree. Was it really desirable ? The government finally decided to close it down. The Prime Minister put Jean-Pierre Aubert in charge of studying the problems resulting from the abandonment of the project. It emerged that the employees of the company and its subcontractors, the local representatives, the local authorities and surrounding shopkeepers each had reason to resent the closure. Nevertheless, the decision was confirmed in February 1998 and the dismantling process had to be carefully co-ordinated. Closing down a nuclear power station is no small task : it takes several years before it is finished !

Summary translated from French by Rachel MARLIN.

• The entire article was written by Lucien CLAES.

To obtain this article, you can :

• download it for free in French (PDF help) or contact ecopar@paris.ensmp.fr (Reference VC200901).

The entire article appears in French in the Journal de l'École de Paris du management N° 33.